Passivation and sealing of semiconductor elements - using thin layer of glass obtd. by high frequency sputtering

申请公布号:
DE2724348(A1)
申请号:
DE19772724348
申请日期:
1977.05.28
申请公布日期:
1977.12.22
申请人:
DEUTSCHE ITT INDUSTRIES GMBH
发明人:
CHARLES KLING,HARRY
分类号:
H01L21/3105;H01L21/316;H01L23/31;(IPC1-7):01L23/30
主分类号:
H01L21/3105
摘要:
<p>Semiconductor element has a substrate contg. >=1 zone of opposite conductivity forming a p-n junction. The substrate surface is covered with a layer (1) of dielectric material through which contacts pass to the zone. On to of layer (1) is a layer (2) of sputtered glass forming a passivating layer and sealing the element. Layer (1) is pref. SiO2 and/or Si3N4, 10,000-20,000 A thick, whereas layer (2) is pref. 10,000-40,000 angstroms thick. In the pref. mfg. process, a layer of glass is used on a target electrode in a high frequency sputtering appts. contg Ar at 10-15 to 10-7 torr, and an electrode for the substrate. The glass is sputtered at 1600-1800 watts and the layer (2) obtd. is subsequently tempered by heat treatment. A thin glass layer is provided without overheating the substrate. The process is faster and less costly than conventional treatments.</p>
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